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Missouri County
Randolph County, Missouri
Moberly's Little Dixie heritage and the Chicago and Alton Railroad - from Moberly's historic significance as a major Chicago and Alton Railroad division point (the railroad's presence transformed Moberly from a small settlement into one of north-central Missouri's most significant cities, with roundhouses, repair shops, and division headquarters employing thousands) to Randolph County's position in Missouri's "Little Dixie" region (the corridor of north-central Missouri counties settled by Southern migrants who brought slave-holding culture, horse breeding traditions, and a distinctive Southern cultural identity to the Missouri prairie) and Moberly Area Community College's regional education role.
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Office: Randolph County Emergency Management – 372 Highway JJ, Ste. 2B, Huntsville, MO 65259 | (660) 676-4101.
Sheriff: Randolph County Sheriff’s Office – 372 Highway JJ, Huntsville, MO 65259 | Non-emergency (844) 277-6555; operates the Randolph County Jail providing secure housing, medical care, and visitation for inmates.
Notes: For an active emergency, call 911.
Roads & Utilities
ROADS & TRANSPORTATION
Roads: US-63 serves Moberly, the county’s largest city; Huntsville, the county seat, sits along MO-3.
Notes: Randolph County, organized January 22, 1829, is named for U.S. Representative and Senator John Randolph of Roanoke, Virginia. Roughly 24,500-24,700 residents across 488 square miles. A long-running local rivalry exists between Huntsville (the administrative/judicial/cultural seat) and Moberly (the county’s industrial and business hub) – after the original Randolph County courthouse in Austin burned in 1882, a vote on relocating the county seat to Moberly narrowly failed, and Huntsville has remained the seat ever since.
Business & Permits
BUILDING & PERMITS
Office: Randolph County Courthouse – Huntsville, MO 65259.
Notes: Moberly, nicknamed the “Magic City” for its rapid 19th-century growth, was platted in 1866 by the North Missouri Railroad (later the Wabash) and grew into a major railroad division point after 1867, home to one of the earliest railroad repair shop complexes west of the Mississippi River (opened 1872). General Omar Bradley, the five-star U.S. Army general, is a native of Randolph County and is honored at the Randolph County Museum. IMPORTANT: Randolph County is home to the Moberly Correctional Center, a Missouri Department of Corrections facility (opened 1963, capacity 1,800) at 5201 South Morley Street – directly relevant for InmateAid content; the facility notably partners with the Moberly Animal Shelter’s HOUNDS Program (Puppies for Parole), in which shelter dogs receive 8 weeks of obedience training from inmates before adoption.
Veterans Services
VETERANS SERVICES
Office: Randolph County Veterans Service – confirm current contact via randolphcounty-mo.com.
Federal: VA facilities accessible via a Columbia VA clinic; confirm current routing.
Libraries
LIBRARIES
Confirm current Randolph County / Moberly public library address/phone via randolphcounty-mo.com. The Randolph County Historical Society maintains a Genealogical Archives at 223 N. Clark St, Moberly, MO 65270, alongside the Randolph County Railroad Museum at 100-198 N. Sturgeon St, Moberly, open seasonally.
Parks & Recreation
PARKS & RECREATION
Key Assets: The Railroad Museum & Caboose at Depot Park, the 4th Street Theatre (built 1912), Rothwell Park, and the Randolph County Museum are the county’s premier attractions.
Notes: The genuine Wabash Railroad “Magic City” growth story and the Omar Bradley connection are distinctive local facts.
GIS & Maps
GIS & MAPS
Appraisal/Parcel Search: Randolph County Assessor – confirm current contact via randolphcounty-mo.com.
Animal Services
ANIMAL SERVICES
City of Moberly Animal Shelter and Animal Control – 153 West Outer Road, Moberly, MO 65270 | (660) 833-7330 | Email: [email protected]; adoption fees $175 (shelter dogs) / $185 (HOUNDS Program graduates); partners with the Moberly Correctional Center’s Puppies for Parole HOUNDS Program for inmate-led obedience training.
Randolph County Animal Shelter – a 501(c)(3) nonprofit; confirm current address/phone via randolphshelter.org.
Randolph County Humane Society – confirm current contact via randolphhumane.rescuegroups.org.
Saving Dogs 4 Paws at a Time – Moberly, MO 65270 | (660) 651-6676.
Environmental & Waste
ENVIRONMENTAL / WASTE MANAGEMENT
Office: Randolph County – confirm current contact via randolphcounty-mo.com.
NOTES: Randolph County is the fifth county in the thirteenth batch of the Missouri v2 A+ sourced redo. The genuine Moberly Correctional Center and its Puppies for Parole HOUNDS Program are directly relevant to InmateAid, and the Omar Bradley connection is a distinctive local fact. All contact information above was sourced via web search as of early August 2026 and should be reconfirmed directly with the relevant office before a visit, deadline-sensitive filing, or emergency-adjacent decision.
About Randolph County
Randolph County is north-central Missouri’s Little Dixie railroad county – a community whose Southern cultural heritage and railroad history shaped a distinctive Missouri identity.
Moberly (population ~13,000) grew as a Chicago and Alton Railroad division point – the railroad’s facilities made Moberly one of north-central Missouri’s most economically active cities in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Moberly Area Community College provides regional higher education.
Huntsville (the county seat, population ~1,700) is a small agricultural courthouse community on the rolling prairie characteristic of north-central Missouri’s Little Dixie region.
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Randolph County Assessor at 372 Highway J, Suite 2, Huntsville, MO 65259, phone 660-277-4713. MO residential assessed at 19% of true value. Appeal to Board of Equalization.
Courts & Legal
Randolph County Circuit Court at 372 Highway J, Huntsville, MO 65259, phone 660-277-4717, handles probate.
Marriage & Vital Records
Marriage licenses, divorce records, and birth & death certificates are handled by the following office(s):
COUNTY CLERK
372 Highway 24, Huntsville, MO 65259
(660) 277-4717
Genealogy
County-level record sources
Randolph County Circuit Court, Probate Division (probate case files – see Probate section above).
Local societies
No dedicated Randolph County genealogical society was confirmed in available directories.
Probate & Estate
Losing someone and having to deal with courts and paperwork at the same time is hard. This section won’t make that easier, but it should tell you what to expect, what it costs, and where to go – so at least you’re not walking in blind.
Where to go
Randolph County Circuit Court, Probate Division 372 Highway JJ, Suite 1A, Huntsville, MO 65259 (844) 277-6555
Randolph County is in north-central Missouri, seated in Huntsville (though Moberly is the county’s largest city).
Step 1: figure out which path applies
Missouri probate is governed by Title XXXI of the Missouri Revised Statutes (Chapters 470-475), the Probate Code.
Small Estate Affidavit (RSMo § 473.097) – available when the entire estate, less liens and encumbrances, does not exceed $40,000. A 30-day waiting period after death applies, and only if no application for letters is pending. If the property listed is worth more than $15,000, the clerk must publish a notice to creditors in a newspaper of general circulation in the county. A bond may be required. Once the court issues a certified small estate certificate, the affiant presents it directly to whoever holds the property to collect and distribute assets – avoiding full probate. Typical timeline: about two months to close, versus six months to a year or more for full probate.
Formal Administration – required for larger or more complex estates. A petition for Letters Testamentary (with a will) or Letters of Administration (without one) is filed with the probate division. After review, the court appoints the personal representative and issues the letters. Missouri offers both supervised and independent administration. Missouri requires an attorney to represent the personal representative in both types of administration.
Step 2: filing for formal probate
File a petition with the Probate Division of the Circuit Court in the county where the decedent was domiciled.
The court appoints the personal representative and issues Letters Testamentary or Letters of Administration.
The personal representative publishes a notice to creditors in a newspaper of general circulation in the county, and gives direct notice to known creditors. Creditors have 6 months from the date of first publication to file claims.
Within 30 days of appointment (unless the court extends the deadline), the personal representative files an inventory and appraisement of all estate assets.
After debts are paid and the creditor claim period expires, the personal representative distributes the remaining assets and files a final settlement with the court to close the estate.
What it costs
Missouri sets statutory minimum fees for attorneys and personal representatives based on a percentage of the estate’s value, though additional fees may be allowed for extraordinary services.
Missouri has no state estate tax and no state inheritance tax. Only the federal estate tax could apply, and only to very large estates.
Probate filings, estate administration, and guardianship matters are handled by the following office(s):
Public Safety & Arrests
Arrest records, inmate search, and law enforcement services are handled by the following office(s):
SHERIFF
372 Highway 24, Huntsville, MO 65259
(660) 277-4471
Elections & Voting
Voter registration, polling locations, and elections information are handled by the following office(s):
ELECTIONS
372 Highway 24, Huntsville, MO 65259
(660) 277-4717
Health & Human Services
Offices & Contacts
Health services, social services, and assistance programs are handled by the following office(s):
MO Dept of Social Services — Randolph
(660) 263-4800
Moberly Regional Medical Center
moberlyregional.com (Moberly — quality regional hospital; major county anchor)
Public Health Information
PUBLIC HEALTH
Office: Randolph County Health Department – confirm current phone via randolphcounty-mo.com.
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Last verified June 2026
County Facts
County Seat: Huntsville
Population: 24,000
Area: 483 sq mi
Established: 1829
Tier: 3
Public Records
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