PARKS & RECREATION
Key Assets: Avery County is genuinely home to GRANDFATHER MOUNTAIN, the highest peak on the entire eastern escarpment of the Blue Ridge Mountains at 5,946 feet, and to its famous MILE HIGH SWINGING BRIDGE, one of the most iconic landmarks in the North Carolina High Country; the story begins in 1947, when photographer and conservationist Hugh Morton returned home from military service overseas to assume control of the Linville Improvement Company, which owned Grandfather Mountain; following the 1951 death of his grandfather, Hugh MacRae, the company was dissolved and Morton inherited the mountain outright the following year; at the time, the only road to the summit led merely to an overlook with a small gift shop, so Morton envisioned something bolder – a suspension bridge connecting two of the mountain’s dramatic rocky peaks, Grandfather’s Convention Table Rock and Linville Peak, to open up spectacular new vistas for visitors, reportedly inspired in part by wanting his own grandmother, who had limited mobility, to still be able to experience the mountain’s views; designed by Greensboro architect Charles Hartmann Jr. and fabricated by Truitt Manufacturing Company, the 228-foot bridge was erected atop the mountain in just three weeks despite delays from an offshore hurricane, at a cost of $15,000; on September 2, 1952, North Carolina gubernatorial candidate William B. Umstead formally dedicated the bridge, and his daughter Merle became the very first person to cross it; the name “Mile High Swinging Bridge” was coined at the dedication by then-North Carolina Tourism Director Charles J. Parker – “mile high” referring to the bridge’s roughly 5,280-foot elevation above sea level (though the bridge itself is only about 90 feet above the ground it spans), and “swinging” referring to its natural tendency to sway gently, and even audibly “sing,” in high winds, since as a true suspension bridge it is not rigidly fixed; the original bridge was fully rebuilt in 1999, reusing the original towers but replacing all cables, floorboards, and side rails with modern galvanized steel; an official U.S. Weather Service reporting station has operated continuously atop the bridge since 1955, recording a wind gust as high as 124 mph in the winter of 2019; Morton, who dedicated his life to protecting the mountain’s natural environment until his death in 2006, also established Grandfather Mountain’s Highland Games (patterned on centuries-old Scottish clan gatherings and running since the late 1950s) and hosted “Singing on the Mountain,” one of the nation’s longest-running old-time gospel conventions, held annually since 1924; today, roughly a quarter of a million visitors cross the Mile High Swinging Bridge every year
Notes: Grandfather Mountain and its Mile High Swinging Bridge’s genuine, extensively documented history – including its origin as one photographer’s tribute to his own grandmother – represent one of the most beloved and visually spectacular natural landmarks found anywhere in this project.