How do I appeal my property tax assessment?
Municipal Assessor (informal review) / Board of Review (BOR) - municipal level (formal local appeal) / Wisconsin Department of Revenue (state appeal) / Circuit Court (judicial)
Step by Step
How to do it
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Review your assessment notice; Wisconsin assesses at 100% of fair market value; assessments as of January 1; compare to recent comparable sales; note when your Board of Review meets (specific dates vary by municipality and posted by your local municipal clerk)
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Contact Municipal Assessor informally: request your property record card; present comparable sales or data corrections; many factual errors resolved informally
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FILE WRITTEN NOTICE OF INTENT TO APPEAL WITH MUNICIPAL CLERK (REQUIRED BEFORE BOR):
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Must provide the MUNICIPAL CLERK (not the assessor) with written or oral notice of intent to appeal; this notice must be received BY the first session of the Board of Review (or such other time as municipal law specifies on your assessment notice)
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COMPLETE AND SUBMIT FORM PA-115A (Objection to Real Property Assessment):
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This is the WI DOR standard written objection form; available at revenue.wi.gov
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Must be completed, signed, and filed with the BOR Clerk
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File BEFORE the BOR hearing; BOR will not hear incomplete objections
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BOARD OF REVIEW (BOR) HEARING:
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BOR must meet between the 4th Monday of April and the 2nd Monday of May (for most municipalities); exact dates set locally and posted; small municipalities may meet outside this window
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BOR hears your appeal; informal process; present evidence (comparable sales, appraisal, photographs, property data corrections)
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BOR decision issued at or after the hearing
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FURTHER APPEAL: if unsatisfied with BOR decision:
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WISCONSIN DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE: appeal to WI DOR within 90 days of BOR decision
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CIRCUIT COURT: appeal BOR decision to Circuit Court within 90 days of BOR decision
Details
What you need to know
Required Docs
- Written/oral notice of intent to appeal (to municipal clerk)
- WI Form PA-115A (Objection to Real Property Assessment - from revenue.wi.gov)
- Supporting evidence: comparable sales (as of January 1), independent appraisal, photographs, property record corrections
Fee
BOR: no fee; WI DOR: contact at (608) 266-0772; Circuit Court: filing fees
BOR DATES: Typically late April through early May (municipalities must open and close within specific statutory windows); verify with your municipal clerk
NOTICE/PA-115A DEADLINE: Before BOR hearing begins (contact municipal clerk for specific deadline)
FURTHER APPEAL: 90 days from BOR decision
WHERE TO GO: Municipal Clerk (notice and PA-115A form); Municipal Board of Review; WI DOR (revenue.wi.gov) or Circuit Court (further appeal)
Where to Go
Municipal Clerk (notice and PA-115A form); Municipal Board of Review; WI DOR (revenue.wi.gov) or Circuit Court (further appeal)
Wisconsin Notes
Important state-specific details
- BOARD OF REVIEW IS MUNICIPAL (city/village/town) - not county; unique in the series.
- FORM PA-115A: standard WI form for real property assessment objections; available at revenue.wi.gov.
- BOR meets in spring - typically late April through early May for most municipalities; check with your municipal clerk for specific dates.
- Wisconsin assesses at 100% of fair market value; challenge based on comparables.
- LOTTERY CREDIT: Appears on tax bill; verify it's applied before appealing value.
Official Source
State office contact
State Office
WI Department of Revenue, Property Tax Division - revenue.wi.gov | (608) 266-0772; Municipal Assessor and Clerk (varies by city/village/town); Circuit Court (varies by county)